RockVault
Chlorite

Image: <bdi><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56247090" class="extiw" title="d:Q56247090"><span title="mineral collector and dealer">Robert M. Lavinsky</span></a></bdi> (CC BY-SA 3.0)

monocliniccommonSilicates

Chlorite

(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8

This specimen features dark green to blackish chlorite crystals or aggregates coating and intergrown with clear to milky quartz crystals, creating a visually interesting mineral cluster.

Chlorite Physical Properties

Mohs Hardness

2.5

Crystal System

monoclinic

Luster

vitreous

Streak Color

white to greenish white

Cleavage

perfect basal on {001}

Fracture

uneven

Specific Gravity

2.9

Colors

green, dark green, yellowish-green, brown, black

Transparency

translucent to opaque

Type Locality

Grieswies-Mähder, Grieswies, Grieswies - Krumlkeeskopf Mt. area, Hüttwinkl valley, Rauris valley, Hohe Tauern Mts, Salzburg, Austria

Mineral Group

Silicates

Uses

collector, minor industrial

Associated Minerals

quartz, epidote, actinolite, garnet, magnetite

Rarity

common

Geological Context

Chlorite is a common phyllosilicate mineral formed during low to medium-grade metamorphism of mafic rocks and sediments, often as an alteration product of other iron-magnesium silicates. It also occurs in hydrothermal veins.