RockVault
Marcasite

Image: <bdi><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56247090" class="extiw" title="d:Q56247090"><span title="mineral collector and dealer">Robert M. Lavinsky</span></a></bdi> (CC BY-SA 3.0)

orthorhombiccommonSulfides

Marcasite

FeS2

This specimen displays a pale bronze-yellow color with a distinct metallic luster, forming a radiating or 'coxcomb' crystal habit. Its surface may show some tarnishing.

Marcasite Physical Properties

Mohs Hardness

6

Crystal System

orthorhombic

Luster

metallic

Streak Color

greenish-black to brownish-black

Cleavage

poor/indistinct on {101}

Fracture

uneven to conchoidal

Specific Gravity

4.8

Colors

pale bronze-yellow, tin-white, tarnishes to yellow, brown, iridescent

Transparency

opaque

Type Locality

Olkusz, Olkusz District, Małopolskie, Poland

Mineral Group

Sulfides

Uses

minor ore of sulfur, collector's item

Associated Minerals

pyrite, galena, sphalerite, calcite, dolomite, barite

Rarity

common

Geological Context

Marcasite typically forms in low-temperature, acidic environments, often found in sedimentary rocks, coal seams, and some hydrothermal deposits. It is a polymorph of pyrite, forming under different conditions.