RockVault
Gmelinite

Image: <bdi><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56247090" class="extiw" title="d:Q56247090"><span title="mineral collector and dealer">Robert M. Lavinsky</span></a></bdi> (CC BY-SA 3.0)

hexagonaluncommonSilicates (Zeolite Group)

Gmelinite

(Na2,Ca,K2)Al2Si4O12·6H2O

This specimen features well-formed, tabular hexagonal crystals of Gmelinite, ranging from colorless to white and pale yellowish, often associated with reddish-brown Chabazite-Ca.

Gmelinite Physical Properties

Mohs Hardness

4.5

Crystal System

hexagonal

Luster

vitreous

Streak Color

white

Cleavage

distinct on {1010}

Fracture

uneven to conchoidal

Specific Gravity

2.04

Colors

white, colorless, yellowish, reddish, brownish

Transparency

transparent to translucent

Type Locality

Wasson Bluff, Parrsboro, Bay of Fundy, Cumberland County, Nova Scotia, Canada

Mineral Group

Silicates (Zeolite Group)

Uses

collector, industrial (as a zeolite for adsorption/ion-exchange)

Associated Minerals

chabazite, calcite, other zeolites

Rarity

uncommon

Geological Context

Gmelinite is a zeolite mineral that typically forms in amygdaloidal cavities and veins within basaltic volcanic rocks, often as a product of low-temperature hydrothermal alteration.