RockVault
Jasper

Image: <a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:DerHexer" title="User:DerHexer">DerHexer</a>, Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)

trigonalcommonSilicates

Jasper

SiO2

The image displays a large, transparent to translucent, colorless to white rhombohedral crystal with distinct cleavage planes, characteristic of calcite.

Jasper Physical Properties

Mohs Hardness

6.5

Crystal System

trigonal

Luster

dull

Streak Color

white

Cleavage

none

Fracture

conchoidal

Specific Gravity

2.58

Colors

red, yellow, brown, green, blue, black, multicolored

Transparency

opaque

Type Locality

Worldwide (e.g., India, Russia, USA, Egypt, Australia, Brazil)

Mineral Group

Silicates

Uses

jewelry, ornamental stone, carving material

Associated Minerals

quartz, chalcedony, agate, chert

Rarity

common

Geological Context

Jasper is a microcrystalline variety of quartz that forms in various geological environments, often as a primary precipitate or a replacement material in sedimentary or volcanic rocks. It is commonly found in hydrothermal veins and as infillings.