RockVault
Hemimorphite

Image: <bdi><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56247090" class="extiw" title="d:Q56247090"><span title="mineral collector and dealer">Robert M. Lavinsky</span></a></bdi> (CC BY-SA 3.0)

orthorhombicuncommonSorosilicates

Hemimorphite

Zn₄Si₂O₇(OH)₂·H₂O

This specimen features delicate, radiating clusters of light blue to greenish-blue hemimorphite crystals, forming botryoidal or drusy aggregates on a matrix.

Hemimorphite Physical Properties

Mohs Hardness

4.5

Crystal System

orthorhombic

Luster

vitreous

Streak Color

white

Cleavage

perfect on {110}, good on {001}

Fracture

conchoidal to uneven

Specific Gravity

3.4

Colors

light blue, white, colorless, light green, brown, yellow

Transparency

transparent to translucent

Type Locality

Ojuela Mine, Mapimí, Municipio de Mapimí, Durango, Mexico

Mineral Group

Sorosilicates

Uses

ore of zinc, collector's specimens, minor gemstone

Associated Minerals

smithsonite, cerussite, anglesite, galena, sphalerite, calcite, limonite

Rarity

uncommon

Geological Context

Hemimorphite is a secondary mineral typically found in the oxidized zones of zinc deposits, forming from the alteration of primary zinc minerals like sphalerite. It often occurs in limestone or dolomite host rocks.