RockVault
Gold

Image: <bdi><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56247090" class="extiw" title="d:Q56247090"><span title="mineral collector and dealer">Robert M. Lavinsky</span></a></bdi> (CC BY-SA 3.0)

cubicuncommonNative Elements

Gold

Au

This image displays a bright, metallic golden nugget of native gold, exhibiting an irregular, hackly form characteristic of its natural occurrence. Its distinct luster and rich color are prominently featured.

Gold Physical Properties

Mohs Hardness

2.5

Crystal System

cubic

Luster

metallic

Streak Color

golden yellow

Cleavage

none

Fracture

hackly

Specific Gravity

19.3

Colors

golden yellow, metallic yellow

Transparency

opaque

Type Locality

Alta Floresta Gold Province, Mato Grosso, Central-West Region, Brazil

Mineral Group

Native Elements

Uses

jewelry, investment, electronics, dentistry, collector

Associated Minerals

quartz, pyrite, chalcopyrite, arsenopyrite, silver

Rarity

uncommon

Geological Context

Gold commonly forms in hydrothermal veins within metamorphic and igneous rocks, often associated with quartz. It is also found in placer deposits, where its high density leads to concentration in riverbeds and alluvial fans.