RockVault
Fluorite

Image: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.flickr.com/people/47445767@N05">James St. John</a> (CC BY 2.0)

cubiccommonHalides

Fluorite

CaF2

This image displays a cluster of well-formed cubic fluorite crystals, showcasing distinct deep purple and dark yellow zones within the specimen.

Fluorite Physical Properties

Mohs Hardness

4

Crystal System

cubic

Luster

vitreous

Streak Color

white

Cleavage

perfect octahedral (four directions)

Fracture

conchoidal

Specific Gravity

3.18

Colors

purple, yellow, blue, green, pink, brown, colorless

Transparency

transparent

Type Locality

Crystal Victory Mine, near Cave-in-Rock, Illinois, USA

Mineral Group

Halides

Uses

flux in steelmaking, production of hydrofluoric acid, optical lenses, jewelry, collector specimens

Associated Minerals

quartz, calcite, barite, galena, sphalerite

Rarity

common

Geological Context

Fluorite typically forms in hydrothermal veins, often associated with metallic ore deposits, and can also be found in sedimentary rocks and pegmatites.