RockVault
Clinochlore

Image: <bdi><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56247090" class="extiw" title="d:Q56247090"><span title="mineral collector and dealer">Robert M. Lavinsky</span></a></bdi> (CC BY-SA 3.0)

monocliniccommonSilicates (Chlorite Group)

Clinochlore

(Mg,Fe)5Al(Si3Al)O10(OH)8

This specimen features dark green, platy to blocky crystals of Clinochlore, exhibiting a somewhat translucent quality, associated with reddish-brown Grossular garnet.

Clinochlore Physical Properties

Mohs Hardness

2.5

Crystal System

monoclinic

Luster

pearly

Streak Color

white to greenish-white

Cleavage

perfect basal on {001}

Fracture

uneven

Specific Gravity

2.65

Colors

green, dark green, olive green, yellowish-green, white, pink, purple, brown

Transparency

translucent

Type Locality

Carboneri, Villar Pellice, Pellice Valley, Italy

Mineral Group

Silicates (Chlorite Group)

Uses

collector, minor industrial uses

Associated Minerals

grossular, hessonite, epidote, actinolite, quartz, calcite, talc, serpentine

Rarity

common

Geological Context

Clinochlore is a common metamorphic mineral, typically forming in low- to medium-grade metamorphic rocks (e.g., greenschist facies) through the alteration of mafic minerals. It can also be found in hydrothermal veins.