RockVault
Enstatite

Image: <bdi><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126871365" class="extiw" title="d:Q126871365"><span title="photographer from the United States">Shannon Heinle</span></a></bdi> (CC0)

orthorhombiccommonSilicates (Pyroxene group)

Enstatite

MgSiO3

A dark greenish-brown, blocky specimen, approximately 5 cm in size, exhibiting a somewhat fibrous or granular texture.

Enstatite Physical Properties

Mohs Hardness

5.5

Crystal System

orthorhombic

Luster

vitreous

Streak Color

white

Cleavage

Good in two directions at nearly 90 degrees (prismatic)

Fracture

uneven

Specific Gravity

3.25

Colors

brownish-green, green, gray, white, yellowish-brown

Transparency

translucent

Type Locality

Pennsylvania

Mineral Group

Silicates (Pyroxene group)

Uses

collector, scientific_study

Associated Minerals

olivine, plagioclase, chromite, magnetite

Rarity

common

Geological Context

Enstatite is found in high-temperature igneous rocks (mafic and ultramafic), metamorphic rocks, and is a common component of stony meteorites.