RockVault
Elbaite

Image: <bdi><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56247090" class="extiw" title="d:Q56247090"><span title="mineral collector and dealer">Robert M. Lavinsky</span></a></bdi> (CC BY-SA 3.0)

trigonaluncommonSilicates (Cyclosilicates, Tourmaline Group)

Elbaite

Na(Li,Al)3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)4

This image displays a stunning bi-colored Elbaite crystal, transitioning from a vibrant pink/red base to a clear green termination, showcasing its excellent transparency and characteristic trigonal prism habit.

Elbaite Physical Properties

Mohs Hardness

7

Crystal System

trigonal

Luster

vitreous

Streak Color

white

Cleavage

indistinct/poor parallel to {1120}

Fracture

conchoidal to uneven

Specific Gravity

3.06

Colors

pink, red, green, blue, yellow, colorless, multi-colored

Transparency

transparent

Type Locality

Tourmaline Queen Mine, Pala District, San Diego County, California, USA

Mineral Group

Silicates (Cyclosilicates, Tourmaline Group)

Uses

jewelry, collector

Associated Minerals

quartz, feldspar, lepidolite, muscovite, beryl, spodumene, cleavelandite

Rarity

uncommon

Geological Context

Elbaite is a member of the tourmaline group that typically forms in lithium-rich granitic pegmatites, often crystallizing during the late-stage hydrothermal activity within these intrusions.