RockVault
Chalcopyrite

Image: <bdi><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q108103612" class="extiw" title="d:Q108103612"><span title="Wikipedian and OpenStreetMap mapper from Cologne, Open Data activist">Raimond Spekking</span></a></bdi> (CC BY-SA 4.0)

tetragonalcommonSulfides

Chalcopyrite

CuFeS₂

This specimen features brass-yellow, metallic chalcopyrite crystals, some displaying iridescent tarnish, intergrown with white quartz crystals and brownish siderite.

Chalcopyrite Physical Properties

Mohs Hardness

3.5

Crystal System

tetragonal

Luster

metallic

Streak Color

greenish-black

Cleavage

poor/indistinct

Fracture

uneven

Specific Gravity

4.2

Colors

brass-yellow, golden-yellow, iridescent

Transparency

opaque

Type Locality

Friedrich Wilhelm mine, Herdorf, Siegerland, Westphalia, Germany

Mineral Group

Sulfides

Uses

copper ore, collector specimens

Associated Minerals

quartz, siderite

Rarity

common

Geological Context

Chalcopyrite is a widespread sulfide mineral found in various geological settings, including hydrothermal veins, disseminated in igneous rocks, and in massive sulfide deposits, often forming at moderate to high temperatures.