RockVault
Aurichalcite

Image: <bdi><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56247090" class="extiw" title="d:Q56247090"><span title="mineral collector and dealer">Robert M. Lavinsky</span></a></bdi> (CC BY-SA 3.0)

monoclinicuncommonCarbonates

Aurichalcite

(Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)6

This specimen features delicate, acicular to bladed crystals of aurichalcite forming radiating, fuzzy aggregates with a pale bluish-green color, growing on a matrix likely associated with calcite.

Aurichalcite Physical Properties

Mohs Hardness

1

Crystal System

monoclinic

Luster

silky

Streak Color

pale bluish-green

Cleavage

perfect on {100}

Fracture

uneven

Specific Gravity

3.5

Colors

pale blue, bluish-green, green

Transparency

transparent to translucent

Type Locality

Ojuela Mine, Mapimí, Municipio de Mapimí, Durango, Mexico

Mineral Group

Carbonates

Uses

collector

Associated Minerals

calcite, limonite, hemimorphite, smithsonite, hydrozincite, malachite, azurite

Rarity

uncommon

Geological Context

Aurichalcite is a secondary mineral that forms in the oxidized zones of zinc and copper deposits, typically in arid or semi-arid environments, resulting from the alteration of primary zinc and copper sulfides.