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Lepidolite

Image: <bdi><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56247090" class="extiw" title="d:Q56247090"><span title="mineral collector and dealer">Robert M. Lavinsky</span></a></bdi> (CC BY-SA 3.0)

monoclinicuncommonSilicates

Lepidolite

K(Li,Al)3(Si,Al)4O10(F,OH)2

This specimen features yellowish, platy lepidolite crystals arranged in dense, rosette-like aggregates, exhibiting a translucent quality. The individual plates are small and tightly packed, creating a textured, botryoidal appearance.

Lepidolite Physical Properties

Mohs Hardness

2.5

Crystal System

monoclinic

Luster

pearly

Streak Color

white

Cleavage

perfect basal on {001}

Fracture

uneven

Specific Gravity

2.8

Colors

yellow, pink, purple, lilac, gray, white

Transparency

translucent

Type Locality

Itinga, Jequitinhonha valley, Minas Gerais, Southeast Region, Brazil

Mineral Group

Silicates

Uses

lithium ore, jewelry, collector

Associated Minerals

quartz, feldspar, tourmaline, spodumene, beryl

Rarity

uncommon

Geological Context

Lepidolite is a lithium-rich mica that forms primarily in highly evolved granitic pegmatites and aplites, often as a late-stage hydrothermal mineral. It is a key indicator of lithium mineralization.