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Molybdenite

Image: <bdi><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56247090" class="extiw" title="d:Q56247090"><span title="mineral collector and dealer">Robert M. Lavinsky</span></a></bdi> (CC BY-SA 3.0)

hexagonalcommonSulfides

Molybdenite

MoS₂

The image displays a cluster of silvery-gray to lead-gray, metallic, flaky crystals, characteristic of molybdenite, often showing a slightly bluish tint.

Molybdenite Physical Properties

Mohs Hardness

1.5

Crystal System

hexagonal

Luster

metallic

Streak Color

bluish-gray to greenish-gray

Cleavage

perfect basal (0001)

Fracture

uneven

Specific Gravity

4.7

Colors

lead-gray, bluish-gray, silvery-white

Transparency

opaque

Type Locality

Kingsgate, Gough County, New South Wales, Australia

Mineral Group

Sulfides

Uses

ore of molybdenum, lubricant, catalyst, pigment

Associated Minerals

quartz, scheelite, fluorite, chalcopyrite, pyrite

Rarity

common

Geological Context

Molybdenite typically forms in high-temperature hydrothermal veins, contact metamorphic deposits, and porphyry molybdenum deposits. It is the primary ore mineral for molybdenum, often found in granitic intrusions.