RockVault
Andesine

Image: <bdi><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56247090" class="extiw" title="d:Q56247090"><span title="mineral collector and dealer">Robert M. Lavinsky</span></a></bdi> (CC BY-SA 3.0)

tricliniccommonSilicates

Andesine

(Na,Ca)Al(Si,Al)Si2O8

This specimen displays a reddish-orange, somewhat translucent crystal with distinct cleavage planes, characteristic of the plagioclase feldspar group.

Andesine Physical Properties

Mohs Hardness

6

Crystal System

triclinic

Luster

vitreous

Streak Color

white

Cleavage

perfect on {001}, good on {010}

Fracture

uneven

Specific Gravity

2.67

Colors

white, gray, reddish, green, yellow, orange

Transparency

transparent

Type Locality

Silberberg Mine, Bodenmais, Lower Bavaria, Bavaria, Germany

Mineral Group

Silicates

Uses

jewelry, collector, rock-forming

Associated Minerals

quartz, cordierite, garnet, other feldspars, micas, amphiboles

Rarity

common

Geological Context

Andesine is a common rock-forming mineral found in intermediate igneous rocks (like andesite and diorite) and metamorphic rocks such as gneiss, often associated with polymetamorphic iron sulphide deposits.