RockVault
Spinel

Image: <bdi><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56247090" class="extiw" title="d:Q56247090"><span title="mineral collector and dealer">Robert M. Lavinsky</span></a></bdi> (CC BY-SA 3.0)

cubicrareOxides

Spinel

MgAl2O4

This is a large, complete, and well-formed spinel crystal, exhibiting an unusual hot pink-red color and good symmetry. It measures 4.8 x 4.3 x 3.4 cm and weighs 89 grams.

Spinel Physical Properties

Mohs Hardness

7.5

Crystal System

cubic

Luster

vitreous

Streak Color

white

Cleavage

imperfect octahedral, often indistinct or absent

Fracture

conchoidal

Specific Gravity

3.6

Colors

hot pink-red, pink, red, purple, blue, black, green, brown, colorless

Transparency

transparent

Type Locality

Mahenge, Morogoro Region, Tanzania

Mineral Group

Oxides

Uses

gemstone, jewelry, collector's item

Associated Minerals

calcite, phlogopite, chondrodite, corundum, forsterite

Rarity

rare

Geological Context

Spinel typically forms in metamorphic rocks, particularly marbles and gneisses, and in some mafic igneous rocks. Gem-quality specimens are often found in contact metamorphic limestones.