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Chrysoberyl

Image: <bdi><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56247090" class="extiw" title="d:Q56247090"><span title="mineral collector and dealer">Robert M. Lavinsky</span></a></bdi> (CC BY-SA 3.0)

orthorhombicuncommonOxides

Chrysoberyl

BeAl₂O₄

This specimen features a relatively large, sharp, twinned crystal of chrysoberyl, displaying a yellowish-green to golden-yellow hue. The crystal exhibits an incredibly sharp form, noted for its distinct twinning pattern.

Chrysoberyl Physical Properties

Mohs Hardness

8.5

Crystal System

orthorhombic

Luster

vitreous

Streak Color

white

Cleavage

distinct on {110}, poor on {010} and {100}

Fracture

conchoidal to uneven

Specific Gravity

3.7

Colors

yellow, yellowish-green, green, brown

Transparency

transparent

Type Locality

Espirito Santo, Brazil

Mineral Group

Oxides

Uses

jewelry, collector

Associated Minerals

quartz, feldspar, mica, beryl, tourmaline

Rarity

uncommon

Geological Context

Chrysoberyl typically forms in granitic pegmatites, mica schists, and sometimes in contact metamorphic deposits. Its high hardness allows it to be found in alluvial deposits as well.