RockVault
Realgar

Image: <bdi><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56247090" class="extiw" title="d:Q56247090"><span title="mineral collector and dealer">Robert M. Lavinsky</span></a></bdi> (CC BY-SA 3.0)

monoclinicuncommonsulfides

Realgar

AsS

This specimen displays a vibrant orange-red crystalline mass of realgar, exhibiting a resinous to greasy luster with some translucent areas.

Realgar Physical Properties

Mohs Hardness

1.5

Crystal System

monoclinic

Luster

resinous

Streak Color

orange-red

Cleavage

good on {010}, poor on {101} and {100}

Fracture

conchoidal

Specific Gravity

3.56

Colors

orange-red, red, yellowish-orange

Transparency

transparent

Type Locality

Getchell Mine, Adam Peak, Potosi District, Humboldt County, Nevada, USA

Mineral Group

sulfides

Uses

collector, minor ore of arsenic, historical pigment

Associated Minerals

orpiment, stibnite, cinnabar, arsenopyrite, galena, pyrite, calcite, barite

Rarity

uncommon

Geological Context

Realgar typically forms in low-temperature hydrothermal veins, hot spring deposits, and volcanic fumaroles. It is often found in association with other arsenic minerals, particularly orpiment, in epithermal ore deposits.