RockVault
Dumortierite

Image: <bdi><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126871366" class="extiw" title="d:Q126871366"><span title="photographer from the United States">Nessa Eull</span></a></bdi> (CC0)

orthorhombicuncommonBorosilicates

Dumortierite

(Al,Fe)7(BO3)(SiO4)3(O,OH)3

This specimen is a roughly 7 cm, massive, purple-pink rock with a fine-grained to fibrous texture, showing some lighter white patches. The color is characteristic of dumortierite.

Dumortierite Physical Properties

Mohs Hardness

7

Crystal System

orthorhombic

Luster

vitreous

Streak Color

white

Cleavage

good on {100}, poor on {110}

Fracture

uneven

Specific Gravity

3.3

Colors

purple, blue, pink-red, brown

Transparency

translucent

Type Locality

Oreana, Nevada

Mineral Group

Borosilicates

Uses

jewelry, ornamental, collector

Associated Minerals

quartz, muscovite, andalusite, kyanite

Rarity

uncommon

Geological Context

Dumortierite is typically found in aluminum-rich metamorphic rocks, granitic rocks, and some ore deposits, often formed under high-temperature conditions.