RockVault
Brochantite

Image: <bdi><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56247090" class="extiw" title="d:Q56247090"><span title="mineral collector and dealer">Robert M. Lavinsky</span></a></bdi> (CC BY-SA 3.0)

monoclinicuncommonsulfates

Brochantite

Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆

This specimen features a vibrant cluster of emerald green to dark green acicular (needle-like) brochantite crystals, often forming radiating aggregates or a drusy coating on a matrix.

Brochantite Physical Properties

Mohs Hardness

3.5

Crystal System

monoclinic

Luster

vitreous

Streak Color

pale green

Cleavage

perfect on {100}

Fracture

conchoidal to uneven

Specific Gravity

3.97

Colors

emerald green, dark green, bluish-green

Transparency

transparent to translucent

Type Locality

Bingham, Hansonburg District, Socorro County, New Mexico, USA

Mineral Group

sulfates

Uses

collector, minor copper ore

Associated Minerals

azurite, malachite, chrysocolla, native copper, cuprite, tenorite, gypsum

Rarity

uncommon

Geological Context

Brochantite is a secondary copper sulfate mineral that forms in the oxidized zones of copper sulfide deposits, particularly in arid or semi-arid climates. It results from the alteration of primary copper minerals.