RockVault
Anatase

Image: <bdi><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56247090" class="extiw" title="d:Q56247090"><span title="mineral collector and dealer">Robert M. Lavinsky</span></a></bdi> (CC BY-SA 3.0)

tetragonaluncommonOxides

Anatase

TiO2

This image displays a dark blue to black anatase crystal, well-formed and balanced on a clear, gemmy quartz crystal.

Anatase Physical Properties

Mohs Hardness

5.5

Crystal System

tetragonal

Luster

adamantine

Streak Color

white to pale brown

Cleavage

perfect on {011} and {001}

Fracture

subconchoidal to irregular

Specific Gravity

3.9

Colors

dark blue, black, brown, yellow

Transparency

transparent to translucent

Type Locality

Mount Storenut, near Hardangervidda, Hordaland, Norway

Mineral Group

Oxides

Uses

collector, minor source of titanium

Associated Minerals

quartz

Rarity

uncommon

Geological Context

Anatase is a low-temperature polymorph of titanium dioxide, typically found as an accessory mineral in igneous and metamorphic rocks, often in alpine clefts, hydrothermal veins, or as a detrital mineral in sediments.