RockVault
Albite

Image: <bdi><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q108103612" class="extiw" title="d:Q108103612"><span title="Wikipedian and OpenStreetMap mapper from Cologne, Open Data activist">Raimond Spekking</span></a></bdi> (CC BY-SA 4.0)

tricliniccommonsilicates

Albite

NaAlSi3O8

Albite typically forms tabular or blocky crystals, often twinned, with a white to colorless appearance and a vitreous luster. In this specimen, it appears as white to translucent crystals associated with darker minerals.

Albite Physical Properties

Mohs Hardness

6.5

Crystal System

triclinic

Luster

vitreous

Streak Color

white

Cleavage

perfect on {001} and {010}, good on {110}

Fracture

uneven

Specific Gravity

2.62

Colors

white, colorless, pale yellow, pink, green, blue

Transparency

transparent

Type Locality

Minas Gerais, Brazil

Mineral Group

silicates

Uses

ceramics, glass, abrasive, gemstone, collector

Associated Minerals

titanite, epidote, quartz, mica

Rarity

common

Geological Context

Albite is a common rock-forming mineral found in various igneous rocks, including granites and pegmatites, as well as in metamorphic rocks like schists and gneisses. It is the sodium end-member of the plagioclase feldspar solid solution series.