RockVault
Afghanite

Image: <bdi><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q108103612" class="extiw" title="d:Q108103612"><span title="Wikipedian and OpenStreetMap mapper from Cologne, Open Data activist">Raimond Spekking</span></a></bdi> (CC BY-SA 4.0)

hexagonalrareSilicates

Afghanite

(Na,K)₂₂Ca₁₀(Si₂₄Al₂₄O₉₆)(SO₄)₆Cl₆·H₂O

This specimen displays a vibrant blue, translucent to transparent Afghanite crystal, likely prismatic in habit, set within a matrix.

Afghanite Physical Properties

Mohs Hardness

5.5

Crystal System

hexagonal

Luster

vitreous

Streak Color

white

Cleavage

distinct on {1010}

Fracture

conchoidal

Specific Gravity

2.6

Colors

blue, white, colorless

Transparency

transparent

Type Locality

Sar-e-Sang, Badakhshan, Afghanistan

Mineral Group

Silicates

Uses

collector, gemstone

Associated Minerals

lazurite, diopside, pyrite, calcite

Rarity

rare

Geological Context

Afghanite is a rare tectosilicate mineral that forms in contact metamorphosed limestones or marbles, often found in association with lazurite deposits.