RockVault
Tourmaline

Image: <bdi><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56247090" class="extiw" title="d:Q56247090"><span title="mineral collector and dealer">Robert M. Lavinsky</span></a></bdi> (CC BY-SA 3.0)

trigonalcommonSilicates

Tourmaline

Na(Li,Al)3Al6(BO3)3Si6O18(OH)4 (general, complex silicate)

This specimen features a well-formed, prismatic crystal of tourmaline, exhibiting a vibrant pink to reddish hue. The crystal shows characteristic striations along its length and appears to be terminated.

Tourmaline Physical Properties

Mohs Hardness

7

Crystal System

trigonal

Luster

vitreous

Streak Color

white

Cleavage

indistinct

Fracture

conchoidal

Specific Gravity

3.06

Colors

pink, red, green, blue, yellow, brown, black, colorless

Transparency

transparent

Type Locality

Barra de Salinas district, Barra de Salinas, Coronel Murta, Jequitinhonha valley, Minas Gerais, Southeast Region, Brazil

Mineral Group

Silicates

Uses

jewelry, collector, piezoelectric applications

Associated Minerals

quartz, feldspar, lepidolite, beryl, spodumene

Rarity

common

Geological Context

Tourmaline typically forms in igneous and metamorphic rocks, particularly in granites, granite pegmatites, and schists. It is often found in hydrothermal veins and can be an accessory mineral in various rock types.