RockVault
Siderite

Image: <a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:Archaeodontosaurus" title="User:Archaeodontosaurus">Didier Descouens</a> (CC BY-SA 4.0)

trigonalcommonCarbonates

Siderite

FeCO₃

This specimen features brownish, rhombohedral crystals of siderite, likely associated with lighter quartz and metallic chalcopyrite, characteristic of its historic locality.

Siderite Physical Properties

Mohs Hardness

3.5

Crystal System

trigonal

Luster

vitreous

Streak Color

white

Cleavage

perfect rhombohedral {1011}

Fracture

uneven

Specific Gravity

3.96

Colors

brown, yellowish-brown, reddish-brown, gray

Transparency

translucent

Type Locality

Redruth - St Day District, Cornwall, England, UK

Mineral Group

Carbonates

Uses

iron ore, collector

Associated Minerals

quartz, chalcopyrite

Rarity

common

Geological Context

Siderite typically forms in hydrothermal veins, often associated with metallic ore deposits, and can also occur in sedimentary environments as an iron-rich carbonate.