RockVault
Platinum

Image: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.flickr.com/people/47445767@N05">James St. John</a> (CC BY 2.0)

cubicrareNative Elements

Platinum

Pt

Small, irregular, silvery-white to steel-gray metallic nuggets, typically rounded due to alluvial transport in placer deposits.

Platinum Physical Properties

Mohs Hardness

3.5

Crystal System

cubic

Luster

metallic

Streak Color

steel-gray to silvery-white

Cleavage

none

Fracture

hackly

Specific Gravity

14

Colors

silvery-white, steel-gray

Transparency

opaque

Type Locality

Granite Creek, southern British Columbia, Canada

Mineral Group

Native Elements

Uses

jewelry, catalytic converters, laboratory equipment, dentistry, electrical contacts, medical implants, investment

Associated Minerals

chromite, olivine, pyroxene, magnetite, gold, palladium, iridium

Rarity

rare

Geological Context

Platinum is found in ultramafic igneous rocks and as secondary placer deposits, where it is concentrated by the weathering and erosion of primary deposits.