RockVault
Jasper

Image: <bdi><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126871368" class="extiw" title="d:Q126871368"><span title="photographer from the United States">Darla Sondrol</span></a></bdi> (CC0)

cubiccommonSilicates

Jasper

SiO2

A microcrystalline variety of quartz, typically opaque and often exhibiting vibrant red, brown, or yellow colors due to iron inclusions, as seen in the reddish-brown specimen in the image.

Jasper Physical Properties

Mohs Hardness

7

Crystal System

cubic

Luster

vitreous

Streak Color

White

Cleavage

None

Fracture

Conchoidal

Specific Gravity

2.65

Colors

red, brown, yellow, green, blue, black, multicolored

Transparency

Opaque

Type Locality

Widespread

Mineral Group

Silicates

Uses

jewelry, ornamental stone, decorative objects, lapidary material

Associated Minerals

quartz, hematite

Rarity

common

Geological Context

Forms in various geological settings, including sedimentary deposits, volcanic rocks, and hydrothermal veins, often as a result of silica precipitation and replacement of other minerals.