RockVault
Ilmenite

Image: <bdi><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56247090" class="extiw" title="d:Q56247090"><span title="mineral collector and dealer">Robert M. Lavinsky</span></a></bdi> (CC BY-SA 3.0)

trigonalcommonOxides

Ilmenite

FeTiO3

This specimen displays a dark, iron-black, blocky crystal with a submetallic luster, characteristic of ilmenite.

Ilmenite Physical Properties

Mohs Hardness

5

Crystal System

trigonal

Luster

vitreous

Streak Color

black to brownish red

Cleavage

none

Fracture

conchoidal

Specific Gravity

4.7

Colors

black, iron-black

Transparency

opaque

Type Locality

Froland, Aust-Agder, Norway

Mineral Group

Oxides

Uses

titanium ore, pigment production, alloying agent

Associated Minerals

magnetite, hematite, rutile, apatite, feldspar

Rarity

common

Geological Context

Ilmenite is a common accessory mineral in igneous rocks, especially gabbros, norites, and anorthosites, and can also be found in metamorphic rocks and placer deposits.