RockVault
Humite

Image: Mai Seppel (CC BY-SA 4.0)

orthorhombicuncommonNesosilicates

Humite

(Mg,Fe)7(SiO4)3(F,OH)2

The image displays a specimen of humite, characterized by its yellowish-brown to reddish-brown color, appearing as granular or blocky crystals within a matrix.

Humite Physical Properties

Mohs Hardness

6

Crystal System

orthorhombic

Luster

vitreous

Streak Color

white

Cleavage

poor on {001}

Fracture

uneven

Specific Gravity

3.1

Colors

yellow, orange, brown, reddish-brown

Transparency

transparent

Type Locality

Mount Vesuvius, Campania, Italy

Mineral Group

Nesosilicates

Uses

collector, gemstone (rare)

Associated Minerals

calcite, dolomite, phlogopite, spinel, chondrodite, clinohumite

Rarity

uncommon

Geological Context

Humite typically forms in contact metamorphic environments, particularly in metamorphosed dolomitic limestones and skarns, often in association with serpentine.