RockVault
Graphite

Image: <a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:Alchemist-hp" title="User:Alchemist-hp">Alchemist-hp</a> (<a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User_talk:Alchemist-hp" title="User talk:Alchemist-hp"><span class="signature-talk">talk</span></a>) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pse-mendelejew.de">www.pse-mendelejew.de</a>) (FAL)

hexagonalcommonNative Elements

Graphite

C

The image displays a 1 cm³ cube of graphite, appearing dark gray to black with a somewhat dull to metallic sheen, showcasing its typical appearance as a soft, flaky mineral.

Graphite Physical Properties

Mohs Hardness

1

Crystal System

hexagonal

Luster

metallic

Streak Color

black to dark gray

Cleavage

perfect basal (one direction)

Fracture

uneven

Specific Gravity

2.09

Colors

black, dark gray, silvery-black

Transparency

opaque

Type Locality

Sri Lanka, Brazil, Canada, China, India, Mexico, Russia

Mineral Group

Native Elements

Uses

pencils, lubricants, electrodes, refractories, batteries, nuclear reactor moderator

Associated Minerals

quartz, feldspar, mica, calcite, tourmaline

Rarity

common

Geological Context

Graphite forms under high temperature and pressure in metamorphic rocks from the metamorphism of carbonaceous sediments, or in igneous rocks from the crystallization of carbon-rich melts. It is also found in hydrothermal veins.