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Glauberite

Image: <bdi><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56247090" class="extiw" title="d:Q56247090"><span title="mineral collector and dealer">Robert M. Lavinsky</span></a></bdi> (CC BY-SA 3.0)

monoclinicuncommonsulfates

Glauberite

Na₂Ca(SO₄)₂

The image displays a cluster of pale, translucent, tabular glauberite crystals. Glauberite typically forms tabular to prismatic crystals, often colorless to white or yellowish.

Glauberite Physical Properties

Mohs Hardness

2.5

Crystal System

monoclinic

Luster

vitreous

Streak Color

white

Cleavage

perfect on {110}, distinct on {001}

Fracture

conchoidal

Specific Gravity

2.7

Colors

colorless, white, gray, yellowish, reddish-brown

Transparency

transparent

Type Locality

Bertram Mine (Bertram Siding Sulfate deposit; Bertram Sodium Sulphate deposits), Bertram siding, Imperial County, California, USA

Mineral Group

sulfates

Uses

industrial (source of sodium sulfate), collector

Associated Minerals

halite, gypsum, polyhalite, thenardite, mirabilite, celestine

Rarity

uncommon

Geological Context

Glauberite is an evaporite mineral, commonly found in saline lakes, playas, and marine evaporite deposits. It forms in arid environments through the evaporation of water, concentrating dissolved salts.