RockVault
Datolite

Image: <bdi><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56247090" class="extiw" title="d:Q56247090"><span title="mineral collector and dealer">Robert M. Lavinsky</span></a></bdi> (CC BY-SA 3.0)

monoclinicuncommonSilicates

Datolite

CaB(SiO4)(OH)

This specimen features well-formed, blocky to tabular crystals of pale yellowish-green datolite, exhibiting a distinct vitreous luster. The crystals are translucent to transparent, showcasing their characteristic monoclinic habit.

Datolite Physical Properties

Mohs Hardness

5.5

Crystal System

monoclinic

Luster

vitreous

Streak Color

white

Cleavage

poor/indistinct on {001}

Fracture

conchoidal

Specific Gravity

2.95

Colors

colorless, white, pale green, yellow, pink, brown

Transparency

transparent

Type Locality

Charcas, Municipio de Charcas, San Luis Potosí, Mexico

Mineral Group

Silicates

Uses

collector, gemstone

Associated Minerals

prehnite, epidote, calcite, zeolites, native copper

Rarity

uncommon

Geological Context

Datolite is typically found in hydrothermal veins, amygdules, and contact metamorphic zones, often associated with mafic igneous rocks such as basalt. It forms from the alteration of calcium-rich silicates in the presence of boron-bearing fluids.