RockVault
Chrysocolla

Image: <bdi><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56247090" class="extiw" title="d:Q56247090"><span title="mineral collector and dealer">Robert M. Lavinsky</span></a></bdi> (CC BY-SA 3.0)

amorphouscommonSilicates

Chrysocolla

(Cu,Al)2H2Si2O5(OH)4·nH2O

This specimen features vibrant blue-green botryoidal chrysocolla, partially covered by sparkling, clear quartz crystals, creating a striking contrast.

Chrysocolla Physical Properties

Mohs Hardness

3

Crystal System

amorphous

Luster

vitreous

Streak Color

white to light blue-green

Cleavage

none

Fracture

conchoidal to uneven

Specific Gravity

2.2

Colors

blue, blue-green, green, turquoise

Transparency

translucent to opaque

Type Locality

Manto Tres Gracias Mine, Diego de Almagro, Chañaral Province, Atacama Region, Chile

Mineral Group

Silicates

Uses

gemstone, ornamental stone, collector's mineral, minor copper ore

Associated Minerals

quartz, malachite, azurite, cuprite

Rarity

common

Geological Context

Chrysocolla is a secondary mineral that forms in the oxidation zones of copper ore deposits, typically in arid climates, precipitating from copper-rich solutions.