RockVault
Chrysocolla

Image: <bdi><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56247090" class="extiw" title="d:Q56247090"><span title="mineral collector and dealer">Robert M. Lavinsky</span></a></bdi> (CC BY-SA 3.0)

amorphousuncommonSilicates

Chrysocolla

(Cu,Al)2H2Si2O5(OH)4·nH2O

This specimen features vibrant blue-green chrysocolla exhibiting a botryoidal habit, forming a druzy coating over a matrix, likely quartz, creating a visually striking and textured piece.

Chrysocolla Physical Properties

Mohs Hardness

2.5

Crystal System

amorphous

Luster

vitreous

Streak Color

white to light blue-green

Cleavage

none

Fracture

conchoidal to uneven

Specific Gravity

1.9

Colors

blue, blue-green, green, turquoise

Transparency

translucent to opaque

Type Locality

Manto Tres Gracias Mine, Diego de Almagro, Chañaral Province, Atacama Region, Chile

Mineral Group

Silicates

Uses

jewelry, ornamental stone, minor copper ore

Associated Minerals

quartz, malachite, azurite, cuprite

Rarity

uncommon

Geological Context

Chrysocolla is a secondary copper mineral that forms in the oxidation zones of copper ore deposits, typically in arid environments. It precipitates from copper-rich solutions interacting with silica.