RockVault
Aragonite

Image: <bdi><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56247090" class="extiw" title="d:Q56247090"><span title="mineral collector and dealer">Robert M. Lavinsky</span></a></bdi> (CC BY-SA 3.0)

orthorhombicuncommonCarbonates

Aragonite

CaCO₃

This specimen displays a beautiful cluster of radiating, acicular (needle-like) crystals of pale yellow to white aragonite, forming a botryoidal or stalactitic aggregate.

Aragonite Physical Properties

Mohs Hardness

3.5

Crystal System

orthorhombic

Luster

vitreous

Streak Color

white

Cleavage

distinct on {010}, indistinct on {110} and {011}

Fracture

subconchoidal

Specific Gravity

2.95

Colors

white, colorless, gray, yellow, green, blue, violet, brown, pink

Transparency

transparent to translucent

Type Locality

Tsumeb, Otjikoto (Oshikoto) Region, Namibia

Mineral Group

Carbonates

Uses

collector, jewelry (rarely), industrial (cement, lime, agriculture)

Associated Minerals

calcite, gypsum, malachite, azurite, smithsonite, hemimorphite

Rarity

uncommon

Geological Context

Aragonite is a polymorph of calcite, typically forming at lower temperatures and higher pressures, or in specific aqueous environments such as hot springs, caves (as speleothems), and mollusk shells. It can also occur in metamorphic and sedimentary rocks.