RockVault
Aragonite

Image: <bdi><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56247090" class="extiw" title="d:Q56247090"><span title="mineral collector and dealer">Robert M. Lavinsky</span></a></bdi> (CC BY-SA 3.0)

orthorhombiccommonCarbonates

Aragonite

CaCO₃

This specimen displays white to cream-colored aragonite forming radiating, acicular crystals that create a botryoidal or stalactitic aggregate.

Aragonite Physical Properties

Mohs Hardness

3.5

Crystal System

orthorhombic

Luster

vitreous

Streak Color

white

Cleavage

distinct on {010}, poor on {110} and {011}

Fracture

subconchoidal

Specific Gravity

2.95

Colors

white, colorless, gray, yellow, green, blue, violet, pink, brown

Transparency

transparent to translucent

Type Locality

Alzada, Carter County, Montana, USA

Mineral Group

Carbonates

Uses

collector, biomineralization, industrial

Associated Minerals

calcite, gypsum, celestine, malachite, azurite

Rarity

common

Geological Context

Aragonite is a polymorph of calcite, forming in low-temperature environments such as sedimentary rocks, hot springs, caves, and as a component of marine organism shells. It is metastable and can transform into calcite over geological time.