RockVault
Apatite

Image: <bdi><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56247090" class="extiw" title="d:Q56247090"><span title="mineral collector and dealer">Robert M. Lavinsky</span></a></bdi> (CC BY-SA 3.0)

hexagonaluncommonPhosphates

Apatite

Ca₅(PO₄)₃(F,Cl,OH)

The image displays a well-formed, translucent to transparent, greenish-yellow hexagonal crystal of apatite with distinct faces and a glassy luster.

Apatite Physical Properties

Mohs Hardness

5

Crystal System

hexagonal

Luster

vitreous

Streak Color

white

Cleavage

indistinct basal {0001}, poor prismatic {1010}

Fracture

conchoidal

Specific Gravity

3.18

Colors

green, blue, yellow, violet, pink, colorless, brown

Transparency

transparent

Type Locality

Mantena, Minas Gerais, Southeast Region, Brazil

Mineral Group

Phosphates

Uses

fertilizer production, gemstone, scientific research

Associated Minerals

quartz, feldspar, mica, calcite, tourmaline, beryl

Rarity

uncommon

Geological Context

Apatite is a common accessory mineral found in a wide range of igneous and metamorphic rocks, as well as in hydrothermal veins and pegmatites. It is also the primary mineral component of vertebrate bones and teeth.