RockVault
Acanthite

Image: <bdi><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56247090" class="extiw" title="d:Q56247090"><span title="mineral collector and dealer">Robert M. Lavinsky</span></a></bdi> (CC BY-SA 3.0)

monocliniccommonSulfides

Acanthite

Ag2S

This specimen features dark, metallic, blocky to dendritic crystals of acanthite, intimately intergrown with bright, wire-like native silver.

Acanthite Physical Properties

Mohs Hardness

2

Crystal System

monoclinic

Luster

metallic

Streak Color

dark gray to black

Cleavage

indistinct/poor on {011}

Fracture

conchoidal

Specific Gravity

7.2

Colors

lead-gray, dark gray, black

Transparency

opaque

Type Locality

Kongsberg, Buskerud, Norway

Mineral Group

Sulfides

Uses

silver ore, collector

Associated Minerals

native silver, galena, sphalerite, chalcopyrite, pyrite, quartz, calcite

Rarity

common

Geological Context

Acanthite is a low-temperature polymorph of argentite, forming in hydrothermal veins and often found in silver-rich ore deposits. It is the stable form of silver sulfide below 173°C.